The government of Canada contributes to the continuation of regionalism. This government is a parliamentary system with an administrator cabinet that can ascertain the House of Commons. The country has a presidential, divided-powers system in which the executive does not control and must negotiate with both houses of Congress. Demographics based in part on geographical differences and climatic differences likewise contribute to regionalism, for each area in the country has its knowledge identity, its own needs, and its own values to a great degree.
Consociationalism is specify by McGarry and O'Leary as power-sharing. Such democracies have four features:
Saul Newman cites sparing national policy-making sympathies as a politics of class conflict from the time of the Industrial Revolution, with a wide disparity between the buttoned-up and liberal factions in the country, and the Labour ship's company and the Conservative Party dominated the political scene until the mug up of the SNP in 1967 subsequently languishing since its creation in 1934. Newman identifies this as evidence of a Scottish identity crisis, and he says various explanations have been offered for this change (Newman 23). However, the SNP excessively declined rather rapidly. Newman attributes shifts in Scottish politics to political dealignment, meaning that the hold of the two major parties has declined and that Scottish politics has hold out more regionalized as a result.
The interest in the SNP coincided with the believe of many for Scottish independence from the United Kingdom. The rise of the SNP shows that in this democratic climate, attempts at separation center on political means through the efforts of a new political party. The rise of the SNP came because the issue of independence was not being addressed by the two major parties, each of which was offering solutions to specific affectionate and economic problems in different regions of Scotland.
Scotland after World warfare II had weak political organization. The SNP was guided by its draw to concentrate on the shared interests of the people and not on the traditional left-right dichotomy. The SNP also linked independence with solving the economic problems of Scotland. Newman notes that the success of the SNP in 1970 made it impossible for the party to centralize only on independence (Newman 35). It would seem that the party went as well far in taking on other issues and thin out its message of independence, and this seems to have contributed to its decline. The SNP had gained support across class distinctions in Scotland by suggesting Scottish answers to Scottish problems. The decline of the SNP shows the problems faced by those se
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